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“If God be for
us...” (Romans 8:26-38) A
story -- alas, I can find no confirmation in writing -- is told about Winston
Churchill. At the end of
World War II, Great Britain held its first election in ten years (due to the
war). Churchill was popular
personally, but his party, the Conservatives, were held responsible for the lack
of preparation for the war; they
were defeated. As the returns came
in and the result became obvious, Sir Winston’s wife said to him, “Winston,
it is a blessing in disguise.” Sir
Winston’s reply: “Madame, at
the moment it seems quite effectively disguised.” The Providence of God (Rom 8:26-28 NIV)
In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness. We do not know what
we ought to pray for, but the Spirit himself intercedes for us with groans that
words cannot express. {27} And he who
searches our hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes
for the saints in accordance with God's will. {28} And we know that in all things God works for the good of those
who love him, who have been called according to his purpose. Paul,
in the Spirit, lays out the basic rules for the providence of God.
To understand this passage, we need to break it down into its
particulars. Our Weakness Most
of us don’t think of ourselves as “weak.”
But indeed we are. The
question is not whether or not we are weak but rather what God is going to do
about it: ·
He may take
our weakness and turn it into his strength, as he did for Paul:[1] ·
We need to
remember that Jesus understands our weakness, for -- after all -- he is human
too:[2] ·
His dealing
with our weakness sets us an example in dealing with the weaknesses of others[3]: What should we pray for? This
is a delicate question. I know many
people who are very reluctant to pray in public. One reason is that they’re not sure just what they should
pray for! Some observations on that
point: ·
Maybe we
don’t know what to pray for! Remember
that the disciples had this problem too (James and John’s mother asking for
position)[4] ·
It is also
true that we cannot see the future; sometimes
we might be praying for a disaster unknown. ·
Sometimes we
need a model; that’s one reason
we have the Lord’s Prayer.[5] ·
James tells
us[6]
that sometimes our prayers are not answered because our motives are not pure. It
is a curious point. We “reason”
that (when we get what we ask for) that God is “listening.”
We think also that if we don’t, he’s not.
May I suggest that (especially in light of the Spirit’s intercession
for us) that sometimes the reason we don’t get what ask for is that He is
listening. The Spirit Intercedes... (Gal 4:6 NIV)
Because you are sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the
Spirit who calls out, "Abba, Father." I
hope you see the point; we are
sons, therefore God sent the Spirit
into our hearts. It is the Spirit
who calls out, “Abba, Father.”
May I draw you a parallel? We
have a friend, Don, who is in prison. His
troubles and his crimes are severe; much
of who he is comes from the abuse he got from his natural parents.
One day he called my wife and I with an unusual request:
could he please refer to us as “Mom and Dad?”
We agreed; Don calls us that
to this day. Don,
in effect, said, “the spirit my parents beat into me is wrong;
my parentage is wrong; I
will choose another.” (And a high
honor it is, too). In
our case, we have chosen to have the Spirit of Christ in us.
That Spirit directs our hearts to God;
when we pray, the Spirit “translates” for us.
For we pray with mere words; the
Spirit groans for us -- a picture of the completeness of the Spirit in prayer.
So it is that we are taught to pray “in the Spirit.”[7] In accordance with
God’s will... What
does it mean to intercede “according to God’s will?” I submit the following: ·
You must do
so in the name of Christ. Not just
using the words as a formula, but knowing that you are praying just as if you were Christ.[8]
Only the Spirit can do this perfectly, but we must try. ·
You must do
so without doubt.[9] ·
You must do
so in obedience to God’s commands.[10] in all things God works
for the good of those who love him... There
is much debate of the correct translation of this passage;
most of it for reasons of pet theology.
There are a few simple points that might be brought forward with profit: ·
God’s will
prevails, in all things.[11]
That being so, ·
We should
acknowledge that in all our prayers.[12] The
debate turns between those who see God as predestining events (they are already
determined and laid out) and those who see God weaving events together, standing
aside of time (my own view). In any
event, it is worth noting that the Greek word translated “together” is the
root word of our word “synergy.” All is surveyed, and the
power given (Rom 8:29-30 NIV)
For those God foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the
likeness of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers.
{30} And those he predestined, he also called; those he called, he also
justified; those he justified, he also glorified. One
of the great debates in Protestant Christianity is over predestination.
Is it really true that free will is only an appearance, and we are each
individually predestined to heaven or hell?
Is the passage above to be applied to each individual, or the group?
My own opinion is with Akiva: “All
is surveyed, and the power is given.” With
certain exceptions: ·
God often
seems quite arbitrary in his selection of individuals for service.[13]
This is most often so that we might see, through the weakness of the
individual, the power of God. Current
example: Joni Eareckson Tada. ·
God’s
choice of us was made before creation![14] ·
As far as I
can see, God’s choices came in these three categories: ·
Specific
individuals (e.g., Jeremiah, David) ·
The nation
of Israel (often spoken of as a person, Jacob, or the children of Abraham) ·
Generic
groups -- those who love the Lord. We
must now examine the verbs of this passage.
Verbs are the action words of the English language, and action is now
come: ·
We are predestined
to be like Christ. How are we to be
like Christ? ·
We will be
like Him in bodily form, at the resurrection.[15] ·
We are
commanded to be like Him in our minds.[16] ·
And we are
to imitate Him in His works.[17] ·
We are called
-- called to what? ·
We are
called into fellowship with God![18] ·
We are
called to live in peace.[19] ·
And each and
every one of us is called to a particular service.[20] ·
We are justified
-- but how? ·
by faith![21] ·
upon
confession and repentance.[22] ·
but not by
faith alone.[23] ·
Finally, we
will be glorified. What does that mean? I
don’t know -- for the resurrection of the dead is yet to come.
But it does mean that we shall be like Him, and see Him face to face. If God be for us... (Rom 8:31-39 NIV)
What, then, shall we say in response to this? If God is for us, who can
be against us? {32} He who did not
spare his own Son, but gave him up for us all--how will he not also, along with
him, graciously give us all things? {33} Who
will bring any charge against those whom God has chosen? It is God who
justifies. {34} Who is he that
condemns? Christ Jesus, who died--more than that, who was raised to life--is at
the right hand of God and is also interceding for us. {35} Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall trouble
or hardship or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword?
{36} As it is written: "For your sake we face death all day long; we
are considered as sheep to be slaughtered."
{37} No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who
loved us. {38} For I am convinced that
neither death nor life, neither angels nor demons, neither the present nor the
future, nor any powers, {39} neither
height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us
from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord. This
is poetry. It’s not written that
way in the NIV or other translations, but it is poetry none the less.
For in poetry we say what cannot be described in prose, and the love of
God for us cannot be bounded by words. Paul
begins with a logical argument. It
as if he said, “Look, God loved the world so much that He did not spare even
His own Son. His character is the
same forever; therefore we can
count on Him to supply all our needs. Indeed,
so much so, that Paul makes the obvious point that when God is with us, we need
consider no opposition (the elephant takes little notice of the flea).
How do we know He is with us? As
ever and always, Jesus. Like
a man awakening from the nightmare of legalism, Paul tells us that we are free
from fear of the judgment. And why
should we not be? ·
Our
justification comes from God Himself -- the one who is righteousness.
Remember the scene in The Three Musketeers where Milady DeWinter is given an unconditional
excuse by Cardinal Richelieu? And
how that same piece of paper wound up in D’Artagnan’s hands, thus saving his
life? That is just like God
justifying us. ·
The Judge
Himself, our Lord Jesus Christ, is also our defense attorney. ·
If that were
not enough, the penalty that would be asked of us has been paid by Him! Twice
in this passage Paul asks the rhetorical question, “what shall separate us?”
We may take a lesson in this section from (of all things) battleship
design. A battleship completely covered with armor won’t float.
So the armor is placed so that “it doesn’t matter.”
If you hit an unarmored spot, it doesn’t matter -- it wasn’t a vital
location. If you hit an armored spot, it doesn’t matter -- it’s
protected. See the things that we
armored against: ·
Things
people do to us (persecution, for example) ·
Things that
“just happen” (famine, for example) ·
And most
important, things that affect the spiritual life, such as ·
life (no
matter how painful) and death. ·
angels and
demons ·
the passage
of time ·
astrology
(powers, height and depth may refer to this) ·
and just in
case he forgot something, “any other created thing.” Let’s
look back at where we’ve been. We
started as sinners all; we are
justified and made righteous through faith; we are being sanctified daily -- and
through it all we are more than conquerors, because nothing can pry us away from
the love of God, shown in Jesus Christ.
[1] 2 Corinthians 12:5-10 [2] Hebrews 4:15 [3] Romans 15:1-2 [4] Matthew 20:20-22 [5] Luke 11:1-4 [6] James 4:3 [7] Ephesians 6:18, Jude 1:20 [8] John 14:13 [9] James 1:5-6 [10] 1 John 3:21-22 [11] Proverbs 19:21 [12] James 4:13-16 [13] Jeremiah 1:4-5, for example. [14] Ephesians 1:4 [15] 1 Corinthians 15:49 [16] Philippians 2:5ff [17] Ephesians 2:10 [18] 1 Corinthians 1:9 [19] 1 Corinthians 7:15 [20] 1 Corinthians 7:24 [21] Romans 3:28, for example [22] Luke 18:10-14, the story of the Pharisee and tax collector [23] James 2:24 |